Before deciding which type of
corporation best suits your business needs, always consult with your legal
or financial advisors. Global Corporate Services, Inc. is a registered
agent in the State of Delaware and does not offer legal or tax advice. We
are here to help you start your new business as quickly and cost
effectively as possible.
For more detailed information, please be sure to speak with a qualified
legal and/or financial advisor. You may address your questions to our Tax
and Accounting Services at tax@delawarecorp.us.
General "C" Corporation
The general corporation is the most common corporate structure. This type
of corporation is a separate legal entity that is owned by stockholders. A
general corporation may have an unlimited number of stockholders that, due
to the separate legal nature of the corporation, are protected from the
creditors of the business. A stockholder's personal liability is usually
limited to the amount of investment in the corporation and no more.
Sub-Chapter "S" Corporation
With a sub-chapter "S" corporation you can deduct the profits and losses from your corporation on your personal tax return. You will no longer be considered a "C" Corporation. Prior to March 15 you
must file an IRS Form 1120-S. To qualify as a "S" corporation, you
must be a US citizen or qualified resident filing a personal tax
return with the IRS.
Close
Corporation
There are a few minor, but significant, differences between general
corporations and close corporations. In most states where they are
recognized, close corporations are limited to 30 to 50 stockholders. In
addition, many close corporation statutes require that the directors of a
close corporation must first offer the shares to existing stockholders
before selling to new shareholders.
This type of corporation is particularly well suited for a group of
individuals who will own the corporation with some members actively
involved in the management and other members only involved on a limited or
indirect level.
Non
Profit Corporation
Non-Profit Corporations are formed for charitable, scientific, religious or educational purposes, etc. If the corporation is to qualify for tax exempt status by donations then it has to qualify with the IRS. Sometimes they are referred to as 501(c)(3) corporations. Without the IRS qualification any donated funds will not be considered a tax free exemption.
Shelf
Corporation
A shelf corporation is a company that has been in existence or a period of time.